DORA
DORA (Digital Operational Resilience Act) is an EU regulation that requires financial entities to ensure they can withstand, respond to, and recover from ICT-related disruptions and threats.
The Digital Operational Resilience Act (DORA) is an EU regulation that establishes a comprehensive framework for digital operational resilience in the financial sector.
DORA applies to: - Banks and investment firms - Insurance companies - Payment service providers - Crypto-asset service providers - ICT third-party service providers to financial entities
Five pillars of DORA: 1. ICT Risk Management: Governance and risk frameworks 2. ICT Incident Management: Classification, reporting, response 3. Digital Operational Resilience Testing: Including threat-led penetration testing 4. ICT Third-Party Risk: Monitoring and managing provider risks 5. Information Sharing: Threat intelligence sharing arrangements
Key requirements: - Incident reporting within 24 hours - Annual resilience testing - Third-party risk register - Executive accountability for ICT risk
DORA applies from January 2025.
Why It Matters
DORA is now in effect across the EU, imposing strict digital resilience requirements on financial institutions and—critically—their technology providers. US companies providing ICT services to EU financial entities are directly impacted. Non-compliance risks include regulatory sanctions, loss of contracts with EU financial institutions, and reputational damage in a sector where trust is paramount.
Key Points
Applicable Compliance Frameworks
Related Terms
Business continuity planning (BCP) is the process of creating systems of prevention and recovery to deal with potential threats to a company, ensuring critical functions can continue during and after a disaster.
Operational resilience is an organization's ability to prevent, adapt, respond to, and recover from disruptions while continuing to deliver critical operations.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does DORA apply to US companies?
If you provide ICT services to EU financial entities, DORA requirements may apply to you as a critical third-party provider.
How does DORA differ from existing regulations?
DORA harmonizes and strengthens existing EU requirements. It adds mandatory threat-led penetration testing and stricter third-party oversight.
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